Chocolate Eclairs Recipe (2024)

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These delicious Chocolate Eclairs are made with crisp choux pastry, filled with vanilla pastry cream and topped with a decadent Chocolate Ganache. These will disappear in a flash!

Chocolate Eclairs Recipe (1)

The Best Chocolate Eclairs

Did you know why eclairs are called eclairs? Eclairs translated to English mean Flash of Lightening and it’s thought they got their name because they’re eaten so quickly! A famous French Chef is thought to have created the Eclair somewhere between the late 1700’s and early 1800’s. Cool story right?

These are the best Chocolate Eclairs and they’ll definitely be gone in a flash. They have all the right textures – crispy, light and airy, creamy, and decadent you may want to make a double batch!

Eclair Variations

Mini Eclairs Recipe – To make these Eclairs into mini Eclairs just pipe smaller amounts of the pastry cream.

Profiteroles Recipe – To make Profiteroles pipe rounds or choux pastry onto a the baking sheet.

What is the difference between Eclairs and Profiteroles?

There is honestly not too much difference except for Profiteroles are round and Eclairs are oblong. They are both made from French Choux Pastry and topped with a chocolate ganache. Profiteroles are sometimes called cream puffs where they are most likely filled with whipped cream.

How to keep Eclairs from Getting Soggy

Firstly make sure your eclairs are fully baked, if there is still moisture in the choux pastry dough it will cause your eclairs to become soggy and flat as they cool. They should turn a deep golden brown, don’t take them out of the oven before this, and become super crispy.

Secondly, don’t fill your eclairs until you are ready to serve them. No matter what tips and tricks you use, the filling will slowly start to hydrate the choux pastry from the inside, creating a soggy eclair. You can of course top them with the chocolate ganache, create holes for filling and make the pastry cream all ahead of time but don’t fill them until they’re ready to be served.

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Eclair Filling Ideas

There are so many different options for filling Eclairs. Here are a few of my favorites

  • Pastry Cream (Creme Patisserie) Pastry cream is the most traditional filling for eclairs. It’s a thick vanilla custard but it can also be flavored with chocolate, coffee or fruit.

  • Whipped Cream Whipped cream is a super easy and delicious filling for eclairs. I like to add a little vanilla essence and sugar to the cream. Check out the recipe for how to fix over whipped cream.

  • Diplomat Cream – This is actually equal parts pastry cream and whipped cream. It creates a lighter filling than pastry cream.

How do you fill Eclairs without cutting them?

If you don’t want to cut your eclair in half to fill it you will need a piping bag and a piping tip. Use a sharp knife or your piping tip to create 2 holes at the bottom of each eclair. Fill your piping bag with your filling and pipe the filling through the holes into each eclair until full.

Chocolate Eclairs Recipe (3)

Chocolate Eclair Troubleshooting

Why did my chocolate eclairs not rise?

There are a couple of common issues that cause eclairs not to rise.

  • The first is adding your eggs while the flour mixture is too hot. This causes the eggs to cook in the flour mixture, therefore the eclairs do not rise in the oven. Make sure to let the flour mixture cool down before adding the eggs.

  • The second reason is adding too much egg to the choux pastry dough. Make sure to use the ‘dropping’ technique for getting the right consistency. If the dough has too much egg it will be thinner in consistency and not hold its shape in the oven. Don’t add all your eggs at once, one at a time until you have the perfect consistency to the dough.

Why are my Eclairs soggy?

If your eclairs are soggy once you take them out of the oven and before you have filled them the cause for this is most likely not fully baked. The eclair shells need to be baked long enough so there is no more moisture in the pastry, make them super light, airy and crispy. Give them a little longer in the oven next time until they are golden brown and crispy.

Chocolate Eclairs Ingredients

Choux Pastry Ingredients

1 Stick / 1/2 Cup / 113g Butter – Salted or unsalted butter can be used here. The butter doesn’t need to be at room temperature for this recipe as it will be melted.

1 Cup / 250ml Water

1/2 tsp Salt

1 Cup / 125g Flour – All purpose standard flour

5 Eggs – Medium sized good quality eggs are best used here. Make sure they are at room temperature.

Pastry Cream for Eclairs

4 Large Egg Yolks –I’ve used large eggs but 5 medium sized egg yolks can be used. This recipe only uses egg yolks but check out theserecipesfor using up your egg whites.

⅓ Cup | 65g Sugar

2 Tbsp / 30g Flour –All purpose flour works best here but if you did want to make this recipe gluten free corn starch can be substituted.

1½ Cups | 375ml Milk –For best results use whole milk or half and half can be used for a creamier result.

1 tsp Vanilla Extract –Vanilla essence, extract or vanilla beans can be used for this recipe. I like to use extract that has the seeds as I like the way they are speckled through the pastry cream.

Chocolate Ganache Topping

4.5oz / 125g Dark Chocolate

1/4 Cup / 65ml Cream – Heavy or whipping cream is best used here.

How to Make Chocolate Eclairs

Choux Pastry

In a medium sized saucepan add the butter, water and salt. Heat over medium heat, stirring occasionally until the butter has melted and the ingredients have come to a boil.

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While the butter, water and salt is coming to a boil measure out the flour.

Remove the saucepan from the heat and sprinkle in the flour. Using a wooden spoon stir the flour into the wet ingredients until the flour has been absorbed. Return the saucepan to a medium heat while continuously mixing the dough.

Once it forms a smooth ball and the sides of the saucepan are clean, 2-3 minutes, transfer the dough to a medium sized mixing bowl to cool.

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Once the dough has cooled, about 10 minutes, start to add the eggs.

Add each egg one at a time, beating well in between each addition until incorporated. The dough will start to look separated but continue to mix until it comes together.

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The choux pastry need to be at the ‘dropping’ consistency. This is when you scoop up some of the dough it will drop off the spoon after a few seconds in one clump together. If it wont drop off the spoon after a few seconds it will need more egg.

Once you have added 4 eggs, check the consistency and add the 5th egg gradually, checking for the ‘dropping’ consistency.

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Line a baking sheet with non stick paper and add the choux pastry to a piping bag with a round piping tip.

Pipe lines of choux pastry, about 8cm or 3″ long and 2 cm or 1/2″ wide. The eclairs can be larger or smaller than this, just make sure they are all even so they bake at the same rate. Leave a good amount of space either side of the eclairs as they will rise and just about double in size.

Place the eclairs into a 220C / 420F oven for 20-30 minutes or until the eclairs are golden brown, puffed up and crisp.

Remove the eclairs from the oven and let them cool fully on a cooling rack before filling.

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Pastry Cream

While the eclairs are baking you can make the pastry cream if you are using it, or make some whipped cream.

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Chocolate Ganache

To make the chocolate ganache, chop up the chocolate into small pieces and add to a small bowl. In a small saucepan heat the cream until it just starts to come to a boil.

Remove the cream from the heat and pour over the chopped chocolate. Let the chocolate and cream stand for about 5 minutes.

After 5 minutes stir the ganache to incorporate the melted chocolate and cream together until smooth.

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Making the Chocolate Eclairs

When the eclairs have cooled, the filling has been made and the ganache is ready, it’s time to make the Eclairs. Take your eclair shell and use the piping tip or a sharp knife to make two holes in the bottom at either end.

Fill the eclair with the pastry cream or whipped cream and dip the eclair in the chocolate ganache. Place it back on to the cooling rack to let the ganache set. Repeat with the rest of the eclairs.

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Serving the Chocolate Eclairs

These Eclairs are best eaten the day they are made, thats when they’re the freshest and most delicious! These can be made in advance if stored correctly. The unfilled Eclairs will last in an air tight container for 2-3 days but make sure they are unfilled. Filled Eclairs should be served within 30-60 minutes for best results as they do start to soak up the moisture from the pastry cream or whipped cream.

Any extras or leftovers make perfect treats in the freezer, just let them defrost for 15 minutes before eating.

Common Questions about these Chocolate Eclairs

Do you eat Eclairs hot or cold?

Eclairs are best eaten at room temperature. Let them cool from the oven fully before filling.

Do eclairs need to be refrigerated?

It’s best to fill Eclairs just before you serve them. The eclair shells can be kept in an airtight container and the pastry cream kept in the fridge. If you do have left over Eclairs keep them in the fridge but they will start to turn soggy after a few hours.

Other Chocolate Recipes

Chocolate Brownies

Flourless Chocolate Cake

Chocolate Cheesecake

Chocolate Eclairs Recipe (12)

Chocolate Eclairs

Yield: 20 Eclairs

Prep Time: 30 minutes

Cook Time: 20 minutes

Total Time: 50 minutes

These delicious Chocolate Eclairs are made with crisp choux pastry, filled with vanilla pastry cream and topped with a decadent Chocolate Ganache. These will disappear in a flash!

Ingredients

Choux Pastry

  • 1 Stick / 1/2 Cup / 113g Butter
  • 1 Cup / 250ml Water
  • 1/2 tsp Salt
  • 1 Cup / 125g Flour
  • 5 Eggs

Pastry Cream

  • Pastry Cream

Chocolate Ganache

  • 4.5oz / 125g Dark Chocolate
  • 1/4 Cup / 65ml Heavy Cream

Instructions

Choux Pastry

  1. In amedium sized saucepanadd the butter, water and salt. Heat over medium heat, stirring occasionally until the butter has melted and the ingredients have come to a boil.
  2. Remove the saucepan from the heat and sprinkle in the flour. Using a wooden spoon stir the flour into the wet ingredients until the flour has been absorbed.
  3. Return the saucepan to a medium heat while continuously mixing the dough. Once it forms a smooth ball and the sides of the saucepan are clean, 2-3 minutes, transfer the dough to a medium sized mixing bowl to cool.
  4. Once the dough has cooled, about 10 minutes, start to add the eggs. Add each egg one at a time, beating well in between each addition until incorporated. The dough will start to look separated but continue to mix until it comes together.
  5. The choux pastry needs to be at the ‘dropping’ consistency. This is when you scoop up some of the dough it will drop off the spoon after a few seconds in one clump together. If it wont drop off the spoon after a few seconds it will need more egg. Once you have added 4 eggs, check the consistency and add the 5th egg gradually, checking for the ‘dropping’ consistency.
  6. Line a baking sheet with non stick paper and add the choux pastry to a piping bag with a round piping tip.
  7. Pipe lines of choux pastry, about 8cm or 3″ long and 2 cm or 1/2″ wide. The eclairs can be larger or smaller than this, just make sure they are all even so they bake at the same rate. Leave a good amount of space either side of the eclairs as they will rise and just about double in size.
  8. Place the eclairs into a 220C / 420F oven for 20-30 minutes or until the eclairs are golden brown, puffed up and crisp. Remove the eclairs from the oven and let them cool fully on a cooling rack before filling.

Chocolate Ganache

  1. To make the chocolate ganache, chop up the chocolate into small pieces and add to a small bowl. In a small saucepan heat the cream until it just starts to come to a boil.
  2. Remove the cream from the heat and pour over the chopped chocolate. Let the chocolate and cream stand for about 5 minutes.
  3. After 5 minutes stir the ganache to incorporate the melted chocolate and cream together until smooth.

Assembling the Eclairs

  1. When the eclairs have cooled, the filling has been made and the ganache is ready, it’s time to make the Eclairs. Take your eclair shell and use the piping tip or a sharp knife to make two holes in the bottom at either end.
  2. Fill the eclair with the pastry cream or whipped cream and dip it into the chocolate ganache. Place it back on to the cooling rack to let the ganache set. Repeat with the rest of the eclairs.

Notes

Serving the Eclairs


These Eclairs are best eaten the day they are made, thats when they’re the freshest and most delicious! These can be made in advance if stored correctly. The unfilled Eclairs will last in an air tight container for 2-3 days but make sure they are unfilled. Filled Eclairs should be served within 30-60 minutes for best results as they do start to soak up the moisture from the pastry cream or whipped cream.

Any extras or leftovers make perfect treats in the freezer, just let them defrost for 15 minutes before eating.

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Nutrition Information:

Yield: 20 EclairsServing Size: 1 Eclair
Amount Per Serving:Calories: 141Total Fat: 9gSaturated Fat: 5gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 3gCholesterol: 71mgSodium: 144mgCarbohydrates: 11gFiber: 1gSugar: 4gProtein: 3g

Nutrition Information is estimated and not always accurate

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Chocolate Eclairs Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Why do eclairs fail to rise? ›

Another reason your eclairs may not have risen is because there is too much moisture in the dough. Once you have melted the butter, remove the pan from heat, add all the flour at once and stir, then place the pan back on the heat and mix quickly until the mixture forms a dry ball that comes away from the pan.

How do you keep eclairs from getting soggy? ›

The best way to prevent your eclairs from getting soggy is to ensure that the shells are cooked through, are allowed to dry out in the turned-off oven, and cooled completely before filling. Also, if you are not serving them immediately, store the baked pastry shell separate from the filling.

Should eclairs be soft or crunchy? ›

Eclairs should be crisp and brown on the outside and dried out on the inside. Mastering the baking aspect takes a bit of practice, so learn as you bake your first few pans. You'll then feel more confident about baking them in your oven.

Why do my chocolate eclairs go flat? ›

Answer: This can happen if your choux pastry wasn't thick enough, and too runny. It's important to make sure each egg is fully incorporated before adding the next one. It is also important not to open your oven and peak. This releases steam and can result in a soggy and flat éclair.

Why is my choux not rising enough? ›

If too much egg is added or if it is added too quickly, the Choux's ability to rise when baked will be affected. Similarly, if not enough egg is incorporated, it won't puff, causing it to be dense inside.

Why didn't my cream puffs puff up? ›

There are multiple reasons why cream puffs may deflate. The first cause is undercooking. When preparing dough on the stovetop, be sure to keep cooking and stirring until a film forms on the bottom of the saucepan. Another cause of flat cream puffs is lowering the temperature during baking.

How do you keep eclair shells crisp? ›

Returning éclairs to a turned-off oven after they've baked helps keep them crisp. Coating the éclairs with cooking spray allows for even expansion in the oven, ensuring minimal splits and cracks. A small amount of corn syrup makes for a shiny, smooth glaze.

How do you know when eclairs are cooked? ›

Well baked éclairs should be puffed, golden brown, and dry inside. If you are not sure they are done, you can break one and check if it's wet and soggy inside. If so, continue baking for another 10-15 minutes.

What is the difference between a cream puff and an eclair? ›

What is the Difference Between a Cream Puff and an Eclair? They are both made from Pate a Choux and the difference is the shape and what you fill them with. An eclair is long and rectangular and is filled with a custard and topped with chocolate where a cream puff is round and filled with Chantilly Cream.

What is the best nozzle for eclairs? ›

De Buyer Piping Nozzles have long been preferred for patisserie by industry professionals and home bakers alike. The filling nozzle fills choux buns and eclairs with ease. The Rose and Star tips produce various designs for icing and meringue.

What is the best flour for choux pastry? ›

The Flour: Choux can be made with a range of wheat flour types. Some cooks prefer low-protein cake or pastry flour for the delicate choux puffs they can create, while others swear by high-protein bread flour for the sturdier choux it produces.

What is the best piping tip for filling eclairs? ›

When piping choux pastry into eclairs, using a French star nozzle (as pictured here) will reduce the amount of cracking in the pastry as well as help to retain a neater, more consistent eclair shape as it bakes. If you don't have a French star nozzle, an open star nozzle is the next best option.

Why my eclair is not crunchy? ›

Filled éclairs start to lose crispiness after about 30 minutes once filled with cream. The choux pastry doesn't go soggy, it's just that the surface is not as crispy as when it is freshly made. (See 3rd point below for storage).

Why my eclair is not crispy? ›

Removing the eclairs from the oven too early can also cause them to sink, not giving them enough time to crisp up. This is why I recommend after the 30min mark, as they are nicely puffed and golden on top, take them out and quickly poke them with a toothpick or a knife.

Why do my eclairs taste eggy? ›

Choux pastry tastes eggy: This is normal, for the most part! Choux pastry is mostly eggs, so you're definitely going to taste them here. If you're really tasting the eggs, then you may have added them in the while the dough is too warm.

Why hasn t my choux pastry risen? ›

Choux pastry also may not rise if the flour hasn't been cooked enough, as this prevents the formation of gluten. Make sure your water, milk and butter mixture is boiling before adding the flour.

Why did my pastry not rise? ›

Set the oven dial too low, and the pastry is likely to fall flat. Follow this tip: As a rule of thumb, a higher oven temperature (400°F is ideal) results in puff pastry with a higher rise. The higher temperature produces steam, which is the crucial component that makes the puff pastry, well, puff.

What happens if you overmix choux pastry? ›

Second, it is important to cook the flour for a few minutes before adding the eggs. This will help to develop the gluten in the flour, which will give the dough its structure. Finally, it is important to not overmix the dough after the eggs are added. Overmixing can make the dough tough.

What are the common faults in choux pastry? ›

Potential reasons for each fault include insufficient cooling, eggs added too quickly, not beating the mixture enough, incorrect baking temperature or time, insufficient baking, and allowing the liquid to cool too much before adding flour.

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